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Common Ground | 1995-02-17 | 1014.0 KB | 12,211 lines

sCGDC Times New Roman Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Completion time 40 minutes tMIn the last tutorial, we created a project by compiling objects, lights and a *2Pbackground image together in a view. In this tutorial, we will define materials for the objects in our project. *A In this tutorial you will learn: +<A&How materials are assigned to objects; *A#How to define colors for materials; *A:How to select among different material illumination types; *A?How to regulate the reflective highlight (sheen) of a material; *A/How to use images as texture maps in materials; *A;How to preview materials in the Material Designer viewport; *A$How to create transparent materials; *A%How to render a part of the viewport; *S'Differences between the quality render button and the quick-render button; *ADHow to create and import a 3D text string from Visual Font software. How to smooth objects; How to join objects together; *A,How to manipulate multiple objects together. t,Before we begin, let's restart the software. Select the 1 button on the Command Bar and confirm "Restart". tQTo illustrate the way materials are designed and assigned to objects, we will use *2/a scene in which a business chart is developed. Select the 9 button (this is the same as selecting File, Open Project from the Menu Bar). *A9Load project "tutor3.eye" from the \SIMPLY3D\EYESEZ\TUTOR directory. t-Let's view our material and object resources. Select the . button on the Resource Manager to display the Object Resource Palette. tRNotice that a different object resource icon exists for each of the objects in our scenes. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman Now let's look at our materials: Select the . button on the Resource Manager to display the Material Resource Palette. 4A different material exists for each of our objects. Select the 3 button on the Resource Manager to display the View Resource Palette. *ACDrag "view1" from the View Resource Palette and move it until it is *21over the viewport, then release it to drop it in. MThis is an alternative method of loading a view into the viewport. Two other *2-methods to load a view into the viewport are: +<A"Drag and drop it in the View Well; *AJPosition the pointer over the view resource icon and select with the right *2Hmouse button to make a list of menu choices appear, then scroll down and *2@select the Activate command to load that view into the viewport. ENow let's render the view to view the material-to-object assignments. Set the "Test" button to 1. Select to perform a quick-render. OThe objects are rendered according to the default material definitions assigned *2Dby Renderize Live EZ. Now let's create our own material definitions. Working with Color Palettes *cKThe simplest way to render objects is with color. All color attributes are *2Ndefined and edited through the Material Designer window. First we'll assign a color to the balloons. Select the . button on the Resource Manager to display the Material Resource Palette. *A?Drag the material "balloon1" from the Material Resource Palette and drop it into the Edit Well. LThe Material Designer now appears. Note that the Matte Illumination Type is *2Oselected and the Matte Color Well displays a color that was assigned by default *2Lwhen the model was loaded. By changing the color in the Matte Color Well we *2'are changing the color of the material. +xB:Move the pointer into the Matte Color Well on the Material Designer and select in it. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman F8Figure 31. Select in a Color Well to activate that Well. tPNotice how this Color Well becomes indented, indicating that it is now active. *A!Now we'll open the Color Toolbox. Select the , button on the Command Bar to open the Color Toolbox. LFigure 32. The Color Toolbox is used in any situation where a color must be modified. @Slide any of the color sliders in the Color Toolbox and note the *2Gchange to the Color Well to the left of the sliders: this Well contains *2Ea sample "swatch" of the currently selected color definition. Notice *2?also that the color in the Material Designer's Matte Color Well *2Gchanges also: when a color well is activated, it is linked to the color *2#being defined in the Color Toolbox. Let's define a red Matte color. +xB@Select the "rgb" button in the Color Toolbox, then slide the red *29slider far right and the green and blue sliders far left. tPAt this time the Matte Color Well of the Material Designer should be red. Let's save the material. +xB=Select "Save" on the Material Designer and confirm "Replace". tLNotice that the material icon "balloon1" updates to display the new color. *AMBefore we go on, let's deactivate the Matte Color Well so that we can explore *24another method of assigning a color to a Color Well. {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss &RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ (RR{{ +{{RR99 , .RR{{99 /{{)) 0999999 1)))))) 3)))) 4)))) 5RR))99 6ZZZZZZ 7))RR{{ :RR)) <jjjjjj ?ssss C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx !2!!2 ) #)#)##$#$# +.++. .$..$ 2 !2!2!2!!0! 22(22!2!2 #)##)##$#$$# {{{{{{ RRRR99 ))))99 RRRR{{ 3{{{{ 5{{{{99 6))RR ={{{{ >)))){{ @RRRR F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman ;Select in the Matte Color Well with the right mouse button. GThe Matte Color Well is now deactivated: it no longer appears indented. Creating Shiny Materials *c'Now we will make this material shiny. +xB<In the Material Designer select the Shiny Illumination Type. INotice that a Shiny Color Well now appears. This Well controls the color *2Sproperty of the spectral highlight. In addition, a HiLite Size dial appears. This *2Cdial is used to regulate the size of the highlight on the material. *AOLet's make the Shiny Color yellow. For this we will use another color palette. +xB$From the Color Toolbox select "hsv". *A?Move the top slider (the hue slider) to cover the color yellow. *AEMove the middle slider (the saturation slider) to the midpoint of the slider bar. *ACMove the bottom slider (the value slider) all the way to the right. EThe color swatch to the left of the slider bars should now be yellow. +xBCWith the pointer over the yellow color swatch in the Color Toolbox, *2Eclick and hold the left mouse button and drag the color swatch to the *28Shiny Well of the Material Designer, then drop it there. FFigure 33. Color swatches can be dragged and dropped into Color Wells. MThe color in the Shiny Color Well is now yellow: this determines the color of *2"light reflected from the Material. {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ 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kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{{{ ))))99 RRRR{{ )))){{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR)){{ !ssssss %RR{{{{ '{{RR{{ )RR{{ -{{RR99 . 0RR{{99 1ssss 2)))))) 3{{)) 4999999 7RR)) 9)))) :))RR{{ ;ZZZZZZ <jjjjjj ARR))99 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman tPNow let's set the size of the shiny spot on the material using the "HiLite Size" *2Fdial. Renderize Live EZ uses dials in many cases when a value must be *2Sspecified. To use a dial, select on the dial, then drag the pointer in a clockwise *2Por counterclockwise direction around the dial to increase or decrease the value. *2QThe farther the pointer is from the dial's center while you move around the dial, *2Othe more control you will have over it. When you are satisfied with the number *2Jthat you have dialed in, release the mouse button to complete the command. *ALIf you don't like dials, you can click on the dial name with the right mouse *2?button and it will switch into a more standard Windows type-in. +xB7In the Material Designer, set the "HiLite Size" dial to approximately 1.3. tRThis dial determines the size of the shiny highlight a material will exhibit. The *2Klarger the number the larger the highlight size. Note that highly polished *2Mmaterials have a small but intense highlight. Thus you would assign a bright *2Ocolor (one with a high intensity value) and set "Hilite Size" to a small number *2Nto create a polished material like chrome. For a less polished material, like *2Npewter, you would increase the "Hilite Size" value but reduce the intensity of *2"the color in the Shiny Color Well. +xB?Select "Save" to save these new characteristics to the material *2""balloon1", and confirm "Replace". tMNotice the change in the appearance of the "balloon1" material resource icon. Close the Material Designer. t(Let's see a quick render of our changes. Select the - button on the Command Bar to open the Render Toolbox, then select the " button to quick-render the image. tLAs you can see the goblet is now red with slight amount of yellow highlight. Using Images as Texture Maps *cLLet's define some other materials. This time, in addition to defining color *2Ccharacteristics, we will also use image resources to define texture characteristics. +xBBPoint to the material "bar" on the Material Resource Palette, hold *2Ddown the right mouse button to display a menu of options, and scroll *2Cdown to select the Edit command to load this material resource into the Material Designer. tL(Note: Henceforth when you are instructed to load a resource into a Resource *2FDesigner window, you can do so using the method described above, or by *2-dragging and dropping it into the Edit Well). *A*Let's add a wood texture to this material. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman Select the / button on the Resource Manager to display the Image Resource Palette. *A>Drag the image "wood" from the Image Resource Palette and drop *28it into the Color Texture Well on the Material Designer. MFigure 34. Add an image map to a material by dropping it in the Color Texture Well. DThe image map in the Color Texture Well determines the basic display *2Kcharacteristics of a material: the material "bar" will now appear as a wood material. *AMRenderize Live EZ determines a material's color from the Matte Color Well, or *2Lfrom an additive combination of Matte Color Well and the Color Texture Well, *2Mif an image exists in this Well. If we don't want to change the color of our *24Color Texture, we must set the Matte Color to white. +xBAUsing the methods we learned above, change the color in the Matte *2CColor Well to white (Hint: a white color swatch exists in the Color *2?Toolbox, and you can drag this color and drop it into the Matte Color Well). $Using the Material Designer Viewport *cJThe Material Designer contains a viewport which can be used to test-render *2Pmaterials onto objects for a quick evaluation of your material definition. With *2Rthis feature it is possible to make quick multiple rendering tests of materials as they are being designed. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC 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CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 $)))) %ssssss +{{{{ 1RR))99 2))))99 7 9999999 :)))))) >ZZZZZZ ?jjjjjj ARR{{{{ fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx Times New Roman Select the . button on the Resource Manager to display the Object Resource Palette. *A>Drag the object "bar.ged" from the Object Resource Palette and *2,drop it into the Material Designer viewport. JFigure 35. Test-render objects by dropping them into the Material Designer viewport. tJThe bar is now rendered in the Material Designer viewport according to the *21current settings in the Material Designer window. *ADOnce an object is loaded into the Material Designer viewport you can *2Rtest-render it as often as you wish to view the effects of any changes to material *2Lproperties: simply position the pointer over the viewport and click the left *2Mmouse button to re-render the object with the latest material definition. In *2Naddition, you can drop color swatches from the Color Toolbox into the viewport *2Ito change the background color, or drop in an image resource to perform a *2Jtest-rendering with an image background. The use of the Material Designer *2?viewport is discussed in full in the Material Designer chapter. *A$Let's save our material definition. +xB=Select "Save" on the Material Designer and confirm "Replace". *A&Minimize the Material Designer window. Now let's re-render the image. Select the - button on the Command Bar to open the Render Toolbox, then select the " button to perform a quick render. tMThe view is rendered according to our material definitions. The "bar" object *2Khas taken on the characteristics of wood. However, we have not defined the *2Kway that the wood is to be mapped onto the geometry, and we have not scaled {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff 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hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx {{))99 RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 {{RR99 ")))) $ssssss &RR))99 ({{{{ .))))99 3 7999999 8)))))) >RR{{{{ AZZZZZZ Cjjjjjj fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman Sthe wood texture relative to the geometry, so their rendered effect is not terribly *2Ostriking. We will cover texture mapping types and texture scaling in detail in the following tutorial. Creating Transparent Materials *cONow let's make the balloon transparent. We will use a different method to load *2(the material into the Material Designer. +xB&Maximize the Material Designer window. *ABMove the pointer to the resource name type-in area on the Material *2;Designer and press the pop-down button associated with that type-in. GFigure 36. Load a resource into its Designer Window selecting it from a %pop-down list in the Designer Window. CHighlight the material name "balloon1" on the list to select it and *2%load it into the Material Designer. OThis method of loading a resource into its Designer Window is available for all resource types. *A9To make a material transparent, we use the Opacity dials. ;Figure 37. The Opacity dials control material transparency. Set General Opacity to 0.3. Set Edge Opacity to 0.3. Set Hilite Opacity to 0.4. NGeneral Opacity determines the level of transparency for the material, where 0 *26is completely transparent and 1 is completely opaque. RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx '-7-' RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR99 {{{{99 RR))99 {{))99 {{RR99 ))))99 {{RR !ssssss &{{{{ 'RR{{{{ -{{RR{{ . 0999999 7RR{{99 8)))))) ;jjjjjj >ZZZZZZ CRRRR fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx RRRR{{ {{{{{{ !"!"!"! !"!"!"!" "!"!"!" !"!"!" RRRR{{ {{{{{{ "!"" !"!"!" "!"!"!" !"!"!"!" !"!"!"!"" "!"!"!"!"" !"!"!"!"!" "!"!"!"!"!" !"!"!"!"!"" "!"!"!"!"!" !"!"!"!"!"" "!"!"!"!"!" !"!"!"!"!" "!"!"!"!"! RRRR{{ {{{{{{ RRRR{{ {{{{{{ Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman tPEdge Opacity determines the level of transparency for the edges of the object on *2Kwhich the material is mapped. At a value of 0 the edge opacity matches the *2Kgeneral opacity. The higher the value, the more opaque the edge appears; a *2/negative value makes the edges less distinct. *AOHilite Opacity sets the level of transparency for any highlights reflected from the object. +xB3Save the material "balloon1" and confirm "Replace". Close the Material Designer. Rendering Part of a View *cNLet's render our view again, but this time we'll save time by rendering only a select part of the viewport. Select the 0 button on the Command Bar to display the Render (Toolbox, if it is not already displayed. *ABPosition the pointer in the Project Designer viewport and define a *2Grectangle that includes all of the balloon objects. To do so, position *2Fthe pointer at the upper-left corner of the rectangle that you wish to *2Bdefine, then depress the left mouse button and drag the pointer to *2Aexpand a box down and to the right. When the box encompasses all *2 the balloons, release the mouse. Select the 0 button: this button executes a rendering in the +rectangle that you defined in the viewport. H button performs a full quality rendering (the same quality we get using J button) at a quality of "Test:1" within the area of the rectangle that we tOdefined. Notice that the balloons appear transparent. This material attribute *8!are not visible when you use the ) button to perform a quick rendering. In tNfact, there are a number of rendering effects that are either not supported or *2Fapproximated using the quick-render feature, and these differences are *2Ldiscussed in the Render Toolbox section of the Project Designer Chapter. To *2Kdisplay the view as it would appear in a final render, we must use the high quality button. Smoothing Objects *cLOur rendering has one very obvious problem: the balloons are unrealistically *2Nrendered. They do not have smoothly curved surfaces, and this is particularly *2Onoticeable on the shiny highlights. This is because all 3D models are composed *2Lof a series of flat polygonal faces or facets. The proper rendered effect of Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman Qrectilinear objects, such as the "bar" and "text" objects, requires these facets. *27But for the balloons this faceting is not satisfactory. *ALWe can fix this problem by telling Renderize Live EZ to smooth facets during *2:rendering. This is done using the Object Designer window. Select the . button on the Resource Manager to display the ?Object Resource Palette, then drag and drop "balloon1" into the Edit Well. The Object Designer opens. +xB>Under the Object Attributes section of this window, select the Smooth check box to enable it. *A1Save the object "balloon1" and confirm "Replace". 9Let's enable smoothing for the other two balloon objects. +xBCRepeat the steps above for objects "balloon2" and "balloon3". Load *2Ceach one into the Object Designer in turn, enable the Smooth button for that object, and save it. Close the Object Designer. Select the button to render our changes. INotice how the "Smooth" command has affected our objects. The balloons no *2Llonger appear faceted. They appear smooth, even though the number of polygon faces (facets) has not changed. Creating and Adding 3D Text *cNNow we're going to create a string of 3D text, using Visual Font software, and *2.add it to the view that we've been working on. +xB9Minimize the Renderize Live EZ program by clicking on the *2AMinimize button on the upper-right corner of the Project Designer window. *A=Double-click on the Visual Font icon in the Simply 3D program *2!group to launch that application. LThe main Visual Font window is now displayed. It is currently empty because *2Pwe have not typed in a string of text. For a complete description of all of the *2Qfeatures of Visual Font, refer to the Visual Font Utility chapter of this manual. *A*First we'll select the desired font style. +xB=In Visual Font, select Format, Choose Font from the Menu Bar. $A Windows Font Browser is displayed. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman >Figure 38. Choose a font style from the Windows Font Browser. BSelect the Arial Font Type (actually, it is probably the currently selected font type). Select the Bold Font Style. *A#Press OK to close the Font Browser. t#Now let's type in a string of text. +xC@Move the pointer into the center of the main Visual Font window, and select once. t+A flashing cursor now appears in this area. +xC1Using the keyboard, type in the words "Balloons". t3Visual Font displays the text string as we type it. #<Figure 39. 2D text strings are displayed as they are typed. .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? 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SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU .**** /****?? 0**** 1**** 2**** 3**UU 4**UU?? 5**UU 6**UU 7**UU QUU** RUU**?? SUU** TUU** UUU** VUUUU WUUUU?? 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XUUUU YUUUU ZUUUU "33"2# 2#332# 2#32# 2#332# 2#3"" 2#2#2#3""32#2#3""32#332# ""32""3"" 2#3""32"#"32"#3"3" 3#2#2#2#2#2#2#2#2#2#2#332""#2#2#2#2#2# 2#3#232"3"3"3"3"3" 3:#232#2#332#2#32"#2#332#332#2#2#2#2#33""332#2#2#2#3"33""3"3" 3"""32#3""32#2#3"2#2#332#332#2#2#2#2# 2#2#2#2#3"32#"3"3" 3"""32#332#2#2#2#2#2#332#332#2#2#2#2# 2#2""#2#3"3"3"3"3" 3"2#32#2#2#2#2#2#2#2#332#332#2#2#2#2# 2#"33"2#3"3"3"3"3" 2#32#3""33""#3""#2#332# ""32#2#3" 2#"33"2#3"32""3"3" "33"2# 2#332 2"32# Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman %Now we define the depth of extrusion. +xB6Select Format, Settings from the Visual Font Menu Bar. !The Settings window is displayed. ,Figure 40. The Visual Font Settings window. MUsing the options in this window we can set the Side Extrusion and Offset, as *2Dwell as the Height and Width of the text and the Curve Resolution. *AQSide extrusion is the depth to which the text will be extruded: the value here is *2Qa here is expressed as a percentage of text height. We'll set an extrusion depth *2.that is about 75% as deep as the text is tall. +xBEUsing the Side Extrusion slider bar, set the extrusion value to about @Note that you can also type in the desired Side Extrusion value. *ARThe Offset sliders allow us to extrude the text in a direction other than straight *2Jback. The Curve Resolution value determines how smooth curves in the text *2Mwill appear after the text has been converted to a 3D object. The higher the *2Nvalue you enter, the smoother the curve, but it also increases the size of the *2Mobject. We'll leave the Offset and Curve Resolution at their default values. *AKThe Text Height and Width values are not important: we can always scale the *2Ntext dynamically after it has been converted into a 3D object and brought into Renderize Live EZ. +xB@Double-click on the Menu Control Box at the upper-left corner of *2)the Settings window to close that window. :Now we'll define a bevel between the front and side edges. (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman 3Select Format, Bevel from the Visual Font Menu Bar. t"The Bevel window is now displayed. )Figure 41. The Visual Font Bevel window. tJThe slider bars on this window allow us to define the nature of the bevel. +xB0Drag the Bevel Width slider on the Bevel window. tGAs you change the Bevel Width value, the sample letter "A" in the Bevel *2Pwindow shows an extra set of lines. These lines represent the beveled edge: the *2Phigher you set the Bevel Width, the more of the front surface is replaced by the *2Tbevel. It is important to note that if any of the lines cross in the sample letter, *2Pthe bevel is too large and the resulting object will not be correctly generated. Set the Bevel Width to 5. *A4Now drag the Bevel Depth slider on the Bevel window. tMAs you change the Bevel Depth value, the change is displayed on a "side view" *2Mrepresentation that appears below the Bevel Depth slider bar. The higher the *2NBevel Depth, the more the beveled edge protrudes toward the front of the text. *2ONotice that increasing this value increases the total depth of the text object. Set the Bevel Depth to 5. *A@Double-click on the Menu Control Box at the upper-left corner of *2&the Bevel window to close that window. tNNow we're done defining the characteristics of the text object. Let's preview *2Bour text as a 3D object before bringing it into Renderize Live EZ. +xB3Select Preview, View from the Visual Font Menu Bar. t=In a few moments our text string is displayed as a 3D object. (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx B3333 C333333 D3333ff E3333 F3333 G3333 H33ff I33ff33 J33ffff K33ff L33ff M33ff fff33 gff3333 hff33ff iff33 jff33 kff33 lffff mffff33 nffffff offff pffff qffff (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP ]]]]]] kkkkkk xxxxxx Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman DFigure 42. Select Preview, View to display the text as a 3D object. LThe text appears as we desire, so now we're ready to bring it into Renderize *2OLive EZ. Actually, there are two ways in which we could import this text object *2Ninto Renderize Live EZ. One method is to select File, Save 3D from the Visual *2LFont Menu Bar and save the text object into a .GED file format, then load it *2Kinto Renderize Live EZ. A more convenient method, which we will use, allows *2Ius to transfer the text object into Renderize Live EZ through the Windows clipboard. +xB=Select Edit, Copy to Renderize from the Visual Font Menu Bar. MThe extruded text is copied to the Windows clipboard and automatically pasted *2Mas a 3D object in Renderize Live EZ. If Renderize Live EZ were not launched, *2Lwe could launch Renderize Live EZ and slect Edit, Paste Visual Font from the *2%Menu Bar to load this 3D text object. *A*Now we're finished working in Visual Font. +xB:Select File, Exit on the Visual Font Menu Bar to exit that application. *A>Maximize Renderize Live EZ by double-clicking on the minimized icon. PNotice that the Objects resource list is now displayed in Renderize Live EZ, and *2Oa new object icon, "vfont_1", is displayed. This is the 3D text string that we just pasted from Visual Font. +xBADrag the object "vfont_1" from the Objects Resource List and drop *2>it directly into the viewport on the Renderize Live EZ window. `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP UU"%US R"%US 5UU""%UP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP S335UR %S33U `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP S335R %335R #33UR UU33R %335R %335R %335R `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP 5UUR"% %335R %335R %335R `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP %33UR US5UU U35UR %S5UR %U3UU `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP `` (((((( 555555 CCCCCC PPPPPP Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman tKThe text object has been added to the current view. Now let's position it. +xB9Drag the object "vfont_1" and drop it into the Move Well. Select the 4 button on the Move Toolbox to center this object in the view. Select the 6 button on the Move Toolbox and position the object so wpwwpw wwpww wwpwwp /that it is centered at the top of the viewport. Now let's re-render the view. Select the 0 button on the Command Bar to display the Render Toolbox. Select the 1 button on the Render Toolbox to quick-render the image. tPNote the 3D text object "Balloons". If you look closely you'll notice that the *2Robject has different materials assigned to the front, bevel and side faces. We'll *2Rdefine a metallic material and assign it to the entire object. Metallic materials *2Lare created using an "image reflect" map, along with a combination of matte, *2Nshiny and reflect colors to create the desired effect. The highlight size and *2Lintensity determines the amount of "polish" on the metal. For our project we'll create a brass material. Select the 2 button to the left of the viewport to display the Materials Resource List. tLNotice the three new materials "clipbd_b", "clipbd_f" and "clipbd_s". These *2Mmaterials are assigned to the bevel, front and side faces of the text object, *2Rrespectively. We'll edit one of these materials, and assign it to the entire text object. +xB<Drag the material "clipbd_b" and drop it into the Edit Well. *AEIn the Material Designer, select the Image Reflect Illumination type. tNNote that a Reflect Texture Well and a Reflect Color Well are now displayed in *2Mthe Material Designer. To create a metallic effect the material must reflect *2Qsomething. Instead of reflecting its environment, it will reflect the image that *2Lappears in the Reflect Texture Well. Often, a gray scale images suffices to create the desired effect. Select the 8 button to the left of the viewport to display the Image Resource List. *A@Drag the image "bands" and drop it into the Reflect Texture Well on the Material Designer. *ADUsing the techniques that we learned earlier, set the Matte color to *2@black, leave the Shiny color white, and make the reflect color a *2Dburnt yellow (looking at the color values at the bottom of the Color *2<Toolbox, set the RGB to about 0.75, 0.50, 0.0 respectively). Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman ORemember that you must select in a Color Well to activate that Well. Note that *2Qif you select in an inactive Color Well using the right mouse button, it not only *2Sactivates the Color Well, but it also opens the Color Toolbox, if it is not already open. +xB!Set the HiLite Size to about 0.8. *A(Save the material and confirm "Replace". Close the Material Designer. NRemember, this material is currently assigned only to the beveled faces of the *28text object. We need to assign it to the entire object. +xBADrag the material "clipbd_b" and drop it into the Move Well, on top of the object "vfont_1". 2The material is now assigned to the entire object. Select the 0 button on the Command Bar to display the Render Toolbox. Select the * button on the Render Toolbox at "Test:1". 5Our image is rendered with the new material settings. Joining Objects *cMJoining objects together makes it easier to work with a group of objects that share the same properties. Select the 2 button to the left of the viewport to display the Objects Resource List. *A@Drag the Object "balloon1.ged" and drop it into the Edit Well to *2!load it into the Object Designer. LNotice the Join Well at the bottom of the Object Designer. When you drop an *2<object into this well it is grouped with the current object. +xBADrag and drop the object "balloon2.ged" and drop it into the Join Well. *A0Select "Join" when asked to confirm this action. J"balloon1.ged" now contains the polygons that make up "balloon2.ged". The *2Nicon updates and the object "balloon2.ged" disappears from the Object Resource Palette. +xB;Repeat the process outlined above to join "balloon3.ged" to "balloon1.ged". Close the Object Designer. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman tOJoining objects together doesn't affect our rendered image, unless objects with *2Gdiffering texture Mapping Types are joined together (texture mapping is discussed in the next tutorial. Select the 6 button on the Render Toolbox to enable anti-aliasing. tOWhen this button is pressed, the edged of objects are smoothed to create a more *2>finished effect. However, this slows down the rendering time. Select the 2 button on the Render Toolbox to render the image. tDNotice the subtle but important difference that anti-aliasing makes. Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials Times New Roman Notes Tutorial 3: Exploring Materials !"#$%& )*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@AB #$%&'( -./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEF xTPP` !"#$% &'()* +,-./012 !"#$%& )*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@AB p 0p`P #$%&'( -./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEF ph@`` !"#$% &'()* +,-./012 !"#$%& )*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@AB #$%&'( -./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEF !"#$% &'()* +,-./012 Windows 3.10 (Maker 1.03) ~ffff ffffff ffff33 ff33ff ff3333 33ffff 33ff33 3333ff 333333 wwwwww UUUUUU DDDDDD """""" Nick Josephs Visual Software, Inc. AMIPRO Times New Roman zclut :FNMS FFPIC